Difference between revisions of "History of Artificial Intelligence (AI)"

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[https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=history+of+ai+artificial+intelligence YouTube]
 
[https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=history+of+ai+artificial+intelligence YouTube]
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[https://www.bing.com/news/search?q=history+of+ai+artificial+intelligence&qft=interval%3d%228%22 ...Bing News]
 
[https://www.bing.com/news/search?q=history+of+ai+artificial+intelligence&qft=interval%3d%228%22 ...Bing News]
  
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* [[What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)? | Artificial Intelligence (AI)]] ... [[Machine Learning (ML)]] ... [[Deep Learning]] ... [[Neural Network]] ...[[Learning Techniques]]
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* [[Creatives]] ... [[History of Artificial Intelligence (AI)]] ... [[Neural Network#Neural Network History|Neural Network History]] ... [[Rewriting Past, Shape our Future]] ... [[Archaeology]] ... [[Paleontology]]
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* [[Creatives]]
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* [[Gaming]] ... [[Game-Based Learning (GBL)]] ... [[Games - Security|Security]] ... [[Game Development with Generative AI|Generative AI]] ... [[Metaverse#Games - Metaverse|Games - Metaverse]] ... [[Games - Quantum Theme|Quantum]] ... [[Game Theory]] ... [[Game Design | Design]]
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* [[Neural Network#Neural Network History|Neural Network History]]
 
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* [[Gaming]]
 
 
* [[Benchmarks#Turing Test|Turing Test]] ... test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior
 
* [[Benchmarks#Turing Test|Turing Test]] ... test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior
 
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_artificial_intelligence History of Artificial Intelligence]    ...[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_artificial_intelligence Timeline]  ...[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_machine_learning Timeline of machine learning] | Wikipedia
 
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_artificial_intelligence History of Artificial Intelligence]    ...[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_artificial_intelligence Timeline]  ...[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_machine_learning Timeline of machine learning] | Wikipedia
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* [https://www.techrepublic.com/article/how-china-tried-and-failed-to-win-the-ai-race-the-inside-story/ How [[Government Services#China|China]] tried and failed to win the AI race: The inside story | Alison Rayome]
 
* [https://www.techrepublic.com/article/how-china-tried-and-failed-to-win-the-ai-race-the-inside-story/ How [[Government Services#China|China]] tried and failed to win the AI race: The inside story | Alison Rayome]
 
* [https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.09419 A Comprehensive Survey on Pretrained Foundation Models: A History from BERT to ChatGPT | C. Zhou, Q. Li, C. Li, J. Yu, Y. Liu, G. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Ji, Q. Yan, L. He, H. Peng, J. Li, J. Wu, Z. Liu, P. Xie, C. Xiong, J Pei, P. Yu, L. Sun - arXiv - Cornell University]
 
* [https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.09419 A Comprehensive Survey on Pretrained Foundation Models: A History from BERT to ChatGPT | C. Zhou, Q. Li, C. Li, J. Yu, Y. Liu, G. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Ji, Q. Yan, L. He, H. Peng, J. Li, J. Wu, Z. Liu, P. Xie, C. Xiong, J Pei, P. Yu, L. Sun - arXiv - Cornell University]
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* [[Generative AI]] ... [[Conversational AI]] ... [[OpenAI]]'s [[ChatGPT]] ... [[Perplexity]] ... [[Microsoft]]'s [[Bing]] ... [[You]] ...[[Google]]'s [[Bard]] ... [[Baidu]]'s [[Ernie]]
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* [[What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)? | Artificial Intelligence (AI)]] ... [[Generative AI]] ... [[Machine Learning (ML)]] ... [[Deep Learning]] ... [[Neural Network]] ... [[Reinforcement Learning (RL)|Reinforcement]] ... [[Learning Techniques]]
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* [[Conversational AI]] ... [[ChatGPT]] | [[OpenAI]] ... [[Bing/Copilot]] | [[Microsoft]] ... [[Gemini]] | [[Google]] ... [[Claude]] | [[Anthropic]] ... [[Perplexity]] ... [[You]] ... [[phind]] ... [[Ernie]] | [[Baidu]]
 
** [https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/02/08/1068068/chatgpt-is-everywhere-heres-where-it-came-from/ ChatGPT is everywhere. Here’s where it came from | Will Douglas Heaven - MIT Technology Review]  
 
** [https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/02/08/1068068/chatgpt-is-everywhere-heres-where-it-came-from/ ChatGPT is everywhere. Here’s where it came from | Will Douglas Heaven - MIT Technology Review]  
 
** [https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterpriseai/tip/History-of-generative-AI-innovations-spans-9-decades History of generative AI innovations spans 9 decades | George Lawton - TechTarget]
 
** [https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterpriseai/tip/History-of-generative-AI-innovations-spans-9-decades History of generative AI innovations spans 9 decades | George Lawton - TechTarget]
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== <span id="The Turk"></span>The Turk ==
 
== <span id="The Turk"></span>The Turk ==
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[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Turk The Turk]
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* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_Turk The Turk]
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** [https://www.mturk.com/ Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk)]  - [https://blog.mturk.com/using-mturk-with-amazon-sagemaker-for-supervised-learning-ml-bc30f94e1c0d Using MTurk with Amazon SageMaker for Supervised Learning (ML)]
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* [[Math for Intelligence#Analog Computers | Analog Computers]]
  
 
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<youtube>7W_kQsO6MPc</youtube>
 
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<b>Mechanical Marvels—Automaton: The Chess Player "Android," 1769
 
<b>Mechanical Marvels—Automaton: The Chess Player "Android," 1769
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</b><br>Touted as an android that could defeat chess masters, Wolfgang von Kempelen's famed illusion debuted at the court of Empress Maria Theresa during wedding celebrations for her daughter in 1769. Over the course of the eighteenth century, the chess player (known in its time as The Turk for its costume) won games against Catherine the Great and Benjamin Franklin. When Napoléon Bonaparte tried to cheat, it wiped all the pieces from the board. The mysterious machine sparked discussions of the possibilities and limits of artificial intelligence, and it inspired the development of the power loom, the telephone, and the computer. The original and its secrets were destroyed in a fire in 1854. The subject of more than eight hundred publications attempting to uncover its secrets, Kempelen's illusion also inspired a 1927 silent movie, The Chess Player, directed by Raymond Bernard. In the sequence shown here, the inventor presents his creation at court. The year of its release, this early science-fiction drama attracted more attention than Fritz Lang's Metropolis, a now-legendary film that also involves an android. Featured Artwork: The Chess Player (The Turk), Original ca. 1769. Wolfgang von Kempelen (1734–1804). Austrian, Vienna. Wood, brass, fabric, steel. Collection of Mr. John Gaughan, Los Angeles  
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</b><br>Touted as an android that could defeat chess masters, Wolfgang von Kempelen's famed illusion debuted at the court of Empress Maria Theresa during wedding celebrations for her daughter in 1769. Over the course of the eighteenth century, the chess player (known in its time as The Turk for its costume) won games against Catherine the Great and Benjamin Franklin. When Napoléon Bonaparte tried to cheat, it wiped all the pieces from the board. The mysterious machine sparked discussions of the possibilities and limits of artificial intelligence, and it inspired the [[development]] of the power loom, the telephone, and the computer. The original and its secrets were destroyed in a fire in 1854. The subject of more than eight hundred publications attempting to uncover its secrets, Kempelen's illusion also inspired a 1927 silent movie, The Chess Player, directed by Raymond Bernard. In the sequence shown here, the inventor presents his creation at court. The year of its release, this early science-fiction drama attracted more attention than Fritz Lang's Metropolis, a now-legendary film that also involves an android. Featured Artwork: The Chess Player (The Turk), Original ca. 1769. Wolfgang von Kempelen (1734–1804). Austrian, Vienna. Wood, brass, fabric, steel. Collection of Mr. John Gaughan, Los Angeles  
 
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Latest revision as of 11:41, 6 November 2024

YouTube ... Quora ...Google search ...Google News ...Bing News


Never give up on a dream just because it will take time to accomplish it. The time will pass anyway.


In AI, there are four generations.

  1. First Generation AI - is the Good Old-fashioned AI, meaning that you handcraft everything and you learn nothing. These were simple programs that could only do one task really well. They were like little robots that were programmed to do a specific thing, like adding numbers or sorting data.
  2. Second Generation AI - is shallow learning — you handcraft the features and learn a classifier. This was when people started teaching computers how to learn by giving them lots of data and letting them figure out patterns on their own. These programs were called "machine learning" programs, and they could do things like recognize images or translate languages.
  3. Third Generation AI - is deep learning. Basically you handcraft the algorithm, but you learn the features and you learn the predictions, end to end. This is when computers started to get really good at things that only humans used to be able to do, like understanding language and making decisions based on what they know. These programs are called "neural networks" because they're modeled after the way our brains work.
  4. Fourth Generation AI - This is the most advanced kind of AI we have so far - “learning-to-learn.”. These programs can understand things like emotions and creativity. They can learn from experience and get better at things over time, just like we do. They're often called "artificial general intelligence" because they're almost as good as humans at thinking and learning.


Full interview: "Godfather of artificial intelligence" talks impact and potential of AI
Geoffrey Hinton is considered a godfather of artificial intelligence, having championed machine learning decades before it became mainstream. As chatbots like ChatGPT bring his work to widespread attention, we spoke to Hinton about the past, present and future of AI. CBS Saturday Morning's Brook Silva-Braga interviewed him at the Vector Institute in Toronto on March 1, 2023

The history and future of AI
The history and future of AI

  • 3:30 What killed neural network research for decades
  • 6:30 Holy trinity of AI/ML
  • 07:00 Overview of all modern ML/Deeplearning
  • 10:00 Why Agent modelling is so powerful
  • 15:00 About Transformers
  • 17:20 Modern breakthoughs in conversational models
  • 23:00 How about autonomous driving. Not limited to L3
  • 26:00 How less "strong" general deep learning system beat specialized "stronger" chess AI. Alphago
  • 32:00 AlphaFold (to predict protein)
  • 35:00 Next gen ML models. Multitask Unified Model (MUM)
  • 37:00 Q&A. Political and technical questions from Central Asia developers to Murat


Who Invented A.I.? - The Pioneers of Our Future
ColdFusion is an Australian based online media company independently run by Dagogo Altraide since 2009. Topics cover anything in science, technology, history and business in a calm and relaxed environment.

You and AI – the history, capabilities and frontiers of AI
Demis Hassabis, world-renowned British neuroscientist, artificial intelligence (AI) researcher and the co-founder and CEO of DeepMind, explores the groundbreaking research driving the application of AI to scientific discovery. The talk launches the Royal Society’s 2018 series: You and AI, a collaborative effort to help people understand what machine learning and AI are, how these technologies work and the ways they may affect our lives. Supported by DeepMind. For more information on the event series: https://ow.ly/PKug30jWEYV

History of the entire AI field, i guess
The Brief History of Artificial Intelligence, which we commonly abbreviate as "AI". Here I am, bothered enough to make another 20+ mins video again. Well actually, my editors are probably more bothered.

A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence
While everyone seems to be talking about artificial intelligence these days, it’s good to remember that this is not something new!

History of Artificial Intelligence | Evolution Of AI | The Age Of A.I | Science Knowledge Facts
History of Artificial Intelligence | Evolution Of AI | The Age Of A.I | Science Knowledge Facts Video by Knowleseum.

The Epistemology of Deep Learning - Yann LeCun
Deep Learning: Alchemy or Science? Topic: The Epistemology of Deep Learning Speaker: Yann LeCun Affiliation: Facebook AI Research/New York University Date: February 22, 2019

A Brief History of AI
AI is now a mainstream topic reaching a broader business audience. Every executive who wants their company to be a leader in their industry should be asking themselves two questions. First, is the potential of AI real? Second, how do I apply it to my business? This Dreamtalk will dispel the 5 common myths about AI and replace it with a framework for executives to apply to their business.

Short History Of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
This is the audio version of Forbes which can be found here: https://www.forbes.com/sites/gilpress/2016/12/30/a-very-short-history-of-artificial-intelligence-ai/#4219d7f26fba

The Future of Artificial Intelligence: Views from History
On the evening of 29th November 2018, the Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence (CFI) will host an expert panel on ‘The Future of Artificial Intelligence: Views from History’ featuring:

Prof. Simon Schaffer (University of Cambridge) Prof. Murray Shanahan (DeepMind, Imperial) Prof. Margaret A. Boden OBE ScD FBA, (University of Sussex) Prof. Nathan Ensmenger (Indiana University) Pamela McCorduck (author of Machines Who Think, an authoritative history of AI)

and chaired by Dr Sarah Dillon (Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence).

Speakers will interrogate the past, present, and future of intelligent systems for a general audience, with an interest towards the nuanced power dynamics that have operated around such systems throughout the ages.

This event will commemorates the 60th anniversary of the landmark 1958 ‘Mechanisation of Thought Conference’ held in Teddington, England; an event that served to establish artificial intelligence as a standalone field in the UK.

The History of Artificial Intelligence [Documentary]
Futurology

The Man who forever changed Artificial Intelligence
History of Artificial Intelligence: The success of Neural Networks has sparked the AI revolution in the last 10 years. From Atari Games to Go, to Dota and to Starcraft. What many people don't know - the basic idea of Neural Networks has been around since the late 1950s. My name is Sebastian Schuchmann and I hope you enjoy watching! Support me on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/user?u=25285137 Keep in touch: https://twitter.com/SebastianSchuc7

The Year Artificial Intelligence changed forever
Sebastian Schuchmann AI History: In 1986 the World of Neural Networks was about to change. After decades of silence, finally, a method to efficiently compute the weights in multi-layer Neural Networks was invented. The stage was set for a revolution. Learn more about A.I. History on my Medium: https://medium.com/@schuchmannsebastian Support me on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/user?u=25285137


The Turk

truco-Turco-ROS-821x335.png

Mechanical Marvels—Automaton: The Chess Player "Android," 1769
Touted as an android that could defeat chess masters, Wolfgang von Kempelen's famed illusion debuted at the court of Empress Maria Theresa during wedding celebrations for her daughter in 1769. Over the course of the eighteenth century, the chess player (known in its time as The Turk for its costume) won games against Catherine the Great and Benjamin Franklin. When Napoléon Bonaparte tried to cheat, it wiped all the pieces from the board. The mysterious machine sparked discussions of the possibilities and limits of artificial intelligence, and it inspired the development of the power loom, the telephone, and the computer. The original and its secrets were destroyed in a fire in 1854. The subject of more than eight hundred publications attempting to uncover its secrets, Kempelen's illusion also inspired a 1927 silent movie, The Chess Player, directed by Raymond Bernard. In the sequence shown here, the inventor presents his creation at court. The year of its release, this early science-fiction drama attracted more attention than Fritz Lang's Metropolis, a now-legendary film that also involves an android. Featured Artwork: The Chess Player (The Turk), Original ca. 1769. Wolfgang von Kempelen (1734–1804). Austrian, Vienna. Wood, brass, fabric, steel. Collection of Mr. John Gaughan, Los Angeles

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