Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE)

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..recursive feature elimination (RFE, Guyon et al. (2002)) is basically a backward selection of the predictors. This technique begins by building a model on the entire set of predictors and computing an importance score for each predictor. The least important predictor(s) are then removed, the model is re-built, and importance scores are computed again. In practice, the analyst specifies the number of predictor subsets to evaluate as well as each subset’s size. Therefore, the subset size is a tuning parameter for RFE. The subset size that optimizes the performance criteria is used to select the predictors based on the importance rankings. The optimal subset is then used to train the final model. Feature Engineering and Selection: A Practical Approach for Predictive Models | Max Kuhn and Kjell Johnson