Difference between revisions of "Politics"
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What we have learned from the US 2016 election interfered by Russian. This session will inspect the inference threats on how elections in the international community interfered by inference threats. The session will also analyze the patterns of disinformation and misinformation used in the past elections and how artificial intelligence might be applied to influence the outcome of the 2020 election.Pre-Requisites: Understanding of Data Privacy Engineering concepts and general information technology background interested in inference threats. | What we have learned from the US 2016 election interfered by Russian. This session will inspect the inference threats on how elections in the international community interfered by inference threats. The session will also analyze the patterns of disinformation and misinformation used in the past elections and how artificial intelligence might be applied to influence the outcome of the 2020 election.Pre-Requisites: Understanding of Data Privacy Engineering concepts and general information technology background interested in inference threats. | ||
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+ | <b>Controlling the Narrative with Artificial Intelligence | ||
+ | </b><br>Speaker: Dustin Heart Abstract: Social media has played a tremendous impact in this current election season, and campaigns are scrambling to adapt. Behind the scenes, many companies have emerged with methods to engage potential voters, and in many ways have been too obvious in their attempts to be seen. This talk highlights many of the strategies that these campaigners are using, counter-methods to detect this (to help remove said content from social media), and the realities and ethics of these applications. | ||
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+ | <youtube>_b-kXQo-KjY</youtube> | ||
+ | <b>Stanford HAI 2019 Fall Conference - AI, Democracy and Elections | ||
+ | </b><br>Renee DiResta, Research Manager, Stanford Internet Observatory Andy Grotto, Research Scholar, Cyber Policy Center; Director, Program on Geopolitics, Technology and Governance, Stanford University Nathaniel Persily, James B. McClatchy Professor of Law, Stanford Law School, Stanford University Moderator: Michael McFaul, Ken Olivier and Angela Nomellini Professor of International Studies in Political Science, Director and Senior Fellow at the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, and the Peter and Helen Bing Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, Stanford University | ||
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+ | <youtube>6VGqyWvg-Oc</youtube> | ||
+ | <b>Big Data and Its Impact on Democracy | ||
+ | </b><br>Martin Hilbert discussed the impact of big data, computational analysis and machine learning on the democratic process. In this conversation, Hilbert addressed both challenges and opportunities presented by emerging big data technologies. Speaker Biography: Martin Hilbert is an associate professor of communication at the University of California, Davis. Prior to his current position, Hilbert created and coordinated the Information Society program of the United Nations Regional Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean. In his 15 years as a United Nations economic affairs officer, he delivered hands-on technical assistance in the field of digital development to presidents, government experts, legislators, diplomats, non-governmental organizations and companies in more than 20 countries. | ||
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+ | <youtube>Ah9H4-QSBLo</youtube> | ||
+ | <b>Don’t blame bots, fake news is spread by humans | Sinan Aral | TEDxCERN | ||
+ | </b><br>Fake news does not only disrupt society but also economy and the deep roots of democracy. Sometimes, their impact can even be measured in terms of people killed by the misinformation that it’s spread around. | ||
+ | Sinan Aral, a scientist, entrepreneur and investor with a PhD in IT economics, applied econometrics and statistics, has run some of the largest randomised experiments in digital social networks like Facebook and Twitter to measure the impact of persuasive messages and peer influence on our economy, our society and our public health. Having conducted the most extensive longitudinal study of false news spread on Twitter, which was published on the cover of Science this March, Aral has proven that false news diffuses farther, faster, deeper, and more broadly than the truth online. But why? The answer will leave you astonished as the main cause for such an effective spread of false news is not bots, it’s…us. So, how can we be sure that something is real? As well as teaching at MIT as a Professor of IT & Marketing, Professor in the Institute for Data, Systems and Society, Aral is currently a founding partner at Manifest Capital and on the Advisory Boards of the Alan Turing Institute, the British National Institute for Data Science, in London and C6 Bank, the first all-digital bank of Brazil, in Sao Paulo. TEDx | ||
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+ | <b>Discussion: Do deepfakes pose a threat to democracy? | ||
+ | </b><br>This is a recording of a breakaway discussion from the "Riga StratCom Dialogue 2019" that took place in Riga, 11 June. Speakers: Mr James McLeod-Hatch (Research Director, M&C Saatchi World Services, Great Britain), Dr Gabriele Rizzo (Lead Scientist, Strategic Innovation & Principal Futurist, Leonardo, Italy) and Prof Dr Bjorn Ommer (Professor, Heidelberg University, Germany). The discussion is moderated by Ms Margo Gontar - Journalist and independent media expert on disinformation, Ukraine. Machine learning technologies can be used to distort reality and twist facts like never before. Artificial Intelligence enables video and audio productions to offer a completely fabricated ‘reality’. What is more, it has never been so easy or cheap to produce and share such content. The question is, to what extent these so-called “deep fakes” will influence our societies and political processes. Can “deep fakes” tip the scale in tight elections and open the doors of high public office to someone who really doesn’t meet the requirements of the job? Do we see party organisations employing robots to make phone calls in the hopes of getting more votes? Fundamentally, is democracy threatened by “deep fakes”? | ||
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+ | <b>Megan Smith — The (Inclusive) Future of Work, AI, and Democracy | ||
+ | </b><br>How can we make sure the technology we build includes everyone who makes makes up the United States? Megan Smith, 3rd US CTO under President Obama and now the CEO of Shift7, discusses what equitable AI looks like at the 5th Annual Lesbians Who Tech + Allies NY Summit. | ||
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Revision as of 19:53, 28 August 2020
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